Kohima

Located at a height of 1495 m is Kohima, the state capital. A pretty town it is endearingly unspoiled, tranquil and immersed in history. The World War II Memorial, listing the brave Nagas who laid down their lives, is the biggest attraction here. The State Museum showcases in dioramas, some of the most fascinating aspects of Naga tribal life in all its variety and wealth of tradition. Housed here is ancestral weaponry, carved gateposts, status pillars that record Feasts of Merit and traditional Naga costumes and jewellery.

Open: 10 A.M to 3 P.M. Closed on Sundays and Holidays.

The picturesque Kohima War Cemetery, a symbolic memorial commemorating the memories of the officers and men who sacrificed their lives (regardless of race, nationality or religion) during World War II is a must-visit. Well maintained by the Commonwealth War Graves Commission, and steeped in tranquility, it is embellished by two tall crosses against the backdrop of seasonal roses and lush grass. The gentle hill where the cemetery is located is embellished by stone markers with shining bronze plaques, each one commemorating the name of the men who sacrificed their lives.

For a slice of local colour, head for the local bazaar that springs up near the supermarket. Village women in their bright, tribal costumes sell farm produce, fish, rise, mushrooms fruit and other local delicacies.

Kohima Village, called Barra Basti (Big Village), is where Kohima began, according to Naga legend. Said to be the second biggest village in Asia, it has one of the finest ceremonial gates, common to all Naga villages. The beautiful carvings of warriors and guns, and the symbol of prosperity, the mithun, heighten the importance of the Naga gateway.

Tourist Attractions in Kohima

War Cemetery, Zoological Park, The Catholic Cathedral, Kohima Village (Bara Basti), Kohima Museum.

How to reach Kohima

By Air : The nearest airport is at Dimapur. Indian Airlines operates Boeing services from both Calcutta and Delhi every alternate day. Guwahati and Imphal are also connected to Dimapur by air.

By Rail : The nearest railhead too is Dimapur, and the Northeast Frontier Railway runs a number of trains from Dimapur to Guwahati. Guwahati is in turn well connected to the rest of the country.

By Road : Nagaland State Transport runs buses from Dimapur to Kohima and the journey takes around 4 hours. From Guwahati, one can find a number of luxury private buses. Taxis and mini-coaches are also available, albeit at slightly exorbitant rates, from Dimapur.